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Streptavidin-enhanced assay for sensitive and specific detection of single nucleotide polymorphism in TP53

Identifieur interne : 002684 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002683; suivant : 002685

Streptavidin-enhanced assay for sensitive and specific detection of single nucleotide polymorphism in TP53

Auteurs : Hana Šípová [République tchèque] ; Tomáš Špringer [République tchèque] ; Ji Homola [République tchèque]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:AFB04E0BA8DFE2F39108CC70B2A6996AFAB64D51

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: This paper reports an approach to detection of single nucleotide polymorphism based on special amplification assay and surface plasmon resonance biosensor technology. In this assay, a part of the target DNA is recognized by a probe (probe A) coupled with streptavidin–oligonucleotide (SON) complexes ex situ, and when the mixture is injected in the sensor, another part of the target DNA is recognized by a DNA probe (probe B) immobilized on the sensor surface. To achieve high sensitivity and specificity, the assay is optimized in terms of composition of SON complexes, probe design, and assay temperature. It is demonstrated that this approach provides high specificity (no response to targets containing single-mismatched bases) and sensitivity (improves sensor response to perfectly matched oligonucleotides by one order of magnitude compared to the direct detection method). The assay is applied to detection of a short synthetic analogue of TP53 containing a “hot spot”—single nucleotide mismatch frequently mutated in germ line cancer—at levels down to 40 pM.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-010-3863-9


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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